If you have the user manual for the water heater it will include a diagram which shows where the anode rod is located otherwise consult the manufacturer s website.
Are there anode rods in gas water heaters.
The anode rod will be located on the top side of the unit.
How an anode rod protects your water heater water heaters in general are vulnerable to rusting and corroding simply because of the composition of water and the process of how the materials that manufacturers use to make water heaters such as steel react to oxygen and moisture.
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3 locate the anode rod on the water heater.
Diameter flexible magnesium anode rod for electric and gas water heaters.
The rod greatly extends the lifespan of your tank by being the sacrificial lamb.
Unless your water is exceptionally iron laden you should be fine with an aluminum or magnesium rod.
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Water rusts metal and your water heater would be a crumbling mess without a small rod inserted into the top of the tank.
Tankless water heaters don t have anode rods but standard tank style heaters will have one.
Your water quality the location of the anode rod and how easy it is to access the installation point.
Most water heaters come with an aluminum rod as standard equipment what rod you choose will depend on three things.
5 if the anode rod won t budge slip a steel pipe onto ratchet wrench handle for extra leverage.
Another popular metal for making anode rods is magnesium.
1 turn off water and fuel supply gas or electricity to water heater.
If necessary unscrew and lift off the cover from the top of the heater.
Rods used in water heater tanks can be nearly 4 feet long so they are quite large and heavy.
This is probably the most widely used metal in modern water heaters although it is not very good in places where the water is hard.
Change the anode rod not the water heater the anode rod in your water heater is designed to decay instead of your water s heater tank itself.
6 lift out and discard the old anode rod.
As mentioned previously the anode rod is of utmost importance inside of the water heater.
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If you live in a hard water area and have magnesium anodes you will have to check that the lining of the hot water tank is free from corrosion.
2 partially drain the water heater.
As long as the anode in the system is working the metal of the rod wears away rather than the hot water heater lining.
Eventually the anode rod is completely consumed usually just before your water heater warranty is up and the water heater tank begins to decay and ultimately rusts fails cracks and leaks.
Installing magnesium anodes in a corroded tank can lead to an electro chemical reaction that produces hydrogen gas leading to water leaks.
The rod protects the inside of the water heater from naturally occurring rust which will deteriorate into your water stream and begin to cause leaks from your tank.
Anode rods are usually found near the outlet pipes on the inside of the heating tank and are connected with a hex head screw.
4 use a ratchet wrench and 1 1 16 inch deep socket to unscrew the anode rod from the heater.
In some cases it may be directly connected to the hot water outlet line on top of the heater.