Architecture Roof Framing Plan

Ridge board ridge beam.

Architecture roof framing plan.

Roof framing simply describes how a group of rafters and beams are fitted or joined together in order to provide support for the roof covering. Typically the roof pitch of monopitch roofs is low. A ridge board is a horizontal member of the roof frame. An architect designer or engineer can assist with the roof design and framing plans but a good experienced roofer is indispensable.

Calculate the ratio of the rafters horizontal run to its slope length. Ridge board v s beam. Parts of a roof. Also different architectural styles will use the same type of roof.

Drawing a roof plan isn t a difficult task if you already have a grasp of basic drafting. The point at which all the raftersare attached to. A roof framing plan indicates the layout for rafters joists bar joists trusses decking details roof framing members and other roofing details. Calculating roof material from rafter plans the roof plan shows the rafter direction and spacing but not the rafter length.

Intricate roofs have many parts that incorporate several of the basic roof designs such as a gable roof sitting atop a gambrel or variations of the gable valley roof design using one or a variety of different types of roof trusses also see our very detailed diagrams showing the different parts of a roof truss. Supported by lally columns. That s why it must be emphasized that a quality roofing contractor is important. If you design build and flash your roof properly and keep up with maintenance a good roof won t leak.

Architects engineers builders and real estate developers all require detailed drawings to understand how to construct any roof. The roof plan is sometimes overlooked on some plans but it is a very important feature to a complete set of plans. A roof plan is a view from the top of the house that shows the geometry in flat view of a roof. In a rectangle floor plan the roof areas of a monopitch roof on the three gable ends front edge consist of one gable area and of hipped end roof area on one on the two eave sides.

Poorly constructed roofs endanger the people living in a building so you need to make the roof compatible to the rest of the building in a well engineered style. A roof framing plan shows the size and direction of the construction 425 figure 20 1 the shape of the roof can play an important role in the design of the structure as seen in this home by the architect robert roloson. Ridge horizontal ridge length. The inclined roof area is always aimed towards the weather exposed side.

Roof framing plans are usually required for complicated residential roof shapes and for most commercial projects. Transfers the loadof the roof through the raftersto walls below. One of the most important parts of building a sturdy roof is the initial roof framing plan. Ridge beam sits below the rafters.

Add all the common and jack rafter horizontal run lengths them multiply by the factor. This type of plan is derived from a floor plan and the exterior elevations views of the house.